Chicken Dum Biriyani

Of all the biriyanis i love chicken biriyani the most.I make biriyanis on special occasions like Eid like others but i make pressure cooker biriyani often which is so easy.But never tried doing the dum before.I was actually bored of making biriyani the same method i used to.So thought of giving a try at dum.I know this is not the perfect way of doing the dum but the end result was awesome.This was the best biriyani i ever made.The chicken pieces had the perfect juicy texture.

Biriyani making is often misunderstood as tedious task.But personally i feel its the easiest dish to make.no chopping no grinding apart from chopping the mint/corriander leaves:)you dont have to make ten side dish also.All you need is a simple raita or pickle.sometimes you can go a little extreme and have boiled eggs and pappad along with your biriyani:))))

Recipe for chicken dum biriyani
Ingredients

for marination

1. chicken - 1kg
2. ginger garlic paste - 2 tbsp
3. green chillies - 2 or 3
4. turmeric powder - 1/2 tsp
5. corriander powder -1 1/2 tsp
6. red chilli powder - 1 tsp
7. pepper powder - 1/2 tsp
8. fennel powder - 1tsp
9. cumin powder -1/2 tsp
10. yogurt - 3 tbsp
11. {corriander leaves, mint leaves,curry leaves}- a handfull
12. salt - as required
13. lime juice - 2 tbsp

for sauting

1. onions - 4
2. tomatoes -2
3. oil - 3 tbsp

for rice

1. basmati rice - 2 1/2 cup
2. water - 4 cups
3. ghee - 2 tbsp
4. pepper pods - 4 or 5
5. cumin seeds - a pinch
6. cinnamon-half inch piece
7. cloves - 6
8. cardamom - 3
9. bay leaf - 1
10. aniseed - 3
11. salt -1/2 tsp
12. lime juice - 1 tbsp

for garnishing

1. onion - 2[for caramalising]
2. cashew nuts - handfull
3. raisins - handfull
4. mint leaves - handfull
5. corriander leaves - handfull
6. cherry/tutti frutti - handfull

Method

• wash and drain  rice and keep aside
• wash and drain the chicken .
• marinate the chicken using the ingredients listed under marination for about 2 hours
• heat oil in a pan and saute sliced onions nicely till golden brown
• add tomatoes and saute well
• once tomatoes are soft mushy and nicely saute add marinated chicken
• mix everything well and cook covered.chicken will ooze out water and in this water we will do the dum
• when the chicken is 3/4th cooked switch off the flame

• while chicken is being cooked lets make the rice
• heat a vessel and add little oil/ghee and saute onions till they turn wonderfully deep brown in colour
• transfer the caramalised onion to a plate and then add cashew nuts and fry till brown followed by raisins.

• in the same pan add rest of the ghee and add pepper pods,cumin seeds,cardamom,cinnamon,bay leaf,cloves,aniseed and saute for few seconds
• add  rice and fry for a while,about 5-10 minutes
• add water ,salt and lime juice
• mix well and cook covered.we have taken enough water just to half cook the rice

layering and dum

•   take a wide vessel and spread some ghee on the bottom
• first place chicken masala as the first layer and then add rice as second layer and repeat the process with the rest of masala and rice
• when the layering is done, spread  caramalised onions and chopped mint leaves and corriander leaves cashewnuts and raisin.keep aside the above items for final garnishing too
• 
  

• close the vessel with a tight fitting lid
• make a dough out of wheat flour like you do for chapathi and  seal the edges of lid of the vessel using this dough

• place the vessel on stove top at lowest flame and cook for about 15-20 minutes
• switch off the flame and allow to rest for another 10-15 minutes.
• now your biriyani is ready
• before serving garnish with cashewnuts caramalized onions chopped mint corriander leaves raisins and tutti frutti and enjoyyyyyyy:)
• serve hot with raita n pickle

Notes

• you can add saffron soaked in milk/pineapple essence before putting the dum.